24 diciembre, 2024

BASIC RULES IN LABOR SAFETY AND INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE

 

ORDER AND CLEANING

  • KEEP CLEAN AND ORDERED YOUR WORK POSITION.
  • DO NOT LEAVE MATERIALS AROUND THE MACHINES.
  • PLACE THEM IN A SAFE PLACE AND WHERE THE STEP IS NOT STORED.
  • COLLECT TABLES WITH NAILS, PLATE CUTS AND ANY OTHER OBJECT THAT CAN CAUSE AN ACCIDENT.
  • ORDINATELY KEEP MATERIALS AND TOOLS.
  • DO NOT LEAVE THEM IN UNSAFE PLACES.
  • DO NOT OBSTRUCT THE CORRIDORS, STAIRS, DOORS OR EMERGENCY EXITS.

INDIVIDUAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT

  • USE THE SECURITY EQUIPMENT THAT THE COMPANY MAKES AVAILABLE.
  • IF YOU OBSERVE SOME DEFICIENCY IN IT, PUT IT INTO KNOWLEDGE OF YOUR SUPERIOR.
  • KEEP YOUR SAFETY EQUIPMENT IN PERFECT CONDITION AND, WHEN IT IS DETERIORATED, ASK FOR IT TO BE CHANGED BY ANOTHER.
  • USE ADJUSTED WORK CLOTHES; IT IS DANGEROUS TO CARRY DAMAGED, LOOSE OR HANGING PARTS.
  • IN WORK WITH RISKS OF INJURIES IN THE HEAD, USE THE HELMET.
  • IN WORKS WITH PROJECTIONS, SPLASHES, LIGHTS, ETC., USE SAFETY GLASSES.
  • IF THERE ARE RISKS OF INJURY TO YOUR FEET, DO NOT STOP USING THE SAFETY FOOTWEAR.
  • WHEN WORKING AT HEIGHTS, PLACE YOUR SAFETY BELT.
  • YOUR RESPIRATORY WAYS AND EARS CAN ALSO BE PROTECTED: BE INFORMED.

 

MANUAL TOOLS

  • USE MANUAL TOOLS ONLY FOR YOUR SPECIFIC PURPOSES. INSPECT THEM PERIODICALLY.
  • DEFECTIVE TOOLS MUST BE REMOVED FROM USE.
  • DO NOT CARRY TOOLS IN THE POCKETS UNLESS THEY ARE ADAPTED FOR THEM.
  • WHEN YOU DO NOT USE THEM, LEAVE THE TOOLS IN PLACES THAT CAN NOT CAUSE ACCIDENTS.

LADDERS

  • BEFORE USING A LADDER CHECK THAT IT IS IN PERFECT CONDITION.
  • DO NOT USE STAIRS WITH ONE ANOTHER, UNLESS THEY ARE PREPARED FOR IT.
  • ATTENTION IF YOU HAVE TO POSITION A STAIRWAY AT THE PROXIMITY OF INSTALLATIONS WITH VOLTAGE.
  • THE STAIRCASE MUST ALWAYS BE PROPERLY SEATED. BE CERTIFIED THAT IT CAN NOT BE SLIPPED.
  • UP AND DOWN, ALWAYS GIVE THE FACE TO THE LADDER.

ELECTRICITY

  • ALL INSTALLATIONS SHOULD BE CONSIDERED UNDER TENSION WHILE OTHERWISE NOT BE CHECKED WITH THE APPROPRIATE APPLIANCES.
  • NEVER PERFORM REPAIRS IN INSTALLATIONS OR EQUIPMENT WITH VOLTAGE. MAKE SURE AND ASK.
  • IF YOU WORK WITH MACHINES OR TOOLS POWERED BY ELECTRICAL TENSION, ISOLATE. USED CLOTHING AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT.
  • IF YOU OBSERVE ANY FAILURE IN THE ELECTRICAL, COMMUNICATION INSTALLATION, DO NOT TRY TO FIX WHAT YOU DO NOT KNOW.
  • IF THE CABLES ARE OLD OR PEELED, OR THE BROKEN PLUGS ARE STRAIGHT DANGER, THEN THEY SHOULD BE REPAIRED IMMEDIATELY.
  • TO THE LESS SPARKLE DISCONNECT THE MACHINE.
  • PAY ATTENTION TO ABNORMAL HEATING IN ENGINES, CABLES, CABINETS … NOTIFY IT.
  • IF YOU TICKLE NOTES WHEN USING AN APPLIANCE, DO NOT WAIT ANYMORE: DISCONNECT IT. NOTIFY IT.
  • TAKE SPECIAL SERVICE ATTENTION TO ELECTRICITY IF YOU WORK IN WET AND HUMID ZONES.

EMERGENCIES

  • PREPARE FOR KNOWING THE EMERGENCY PLAN. KNOW THE INSTRUCTIONS OF THE COMPANY ABOUT IT.
  • FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS THAT ARE INDICATED TO YOU AND, IN PARTICULAR, WHOM YOU HAVE RESPONSIBILITY IN THOSE MOMENTS.
  • DO NOT PULL OR PUSH OTHERS; IF YOU ARE IN A CLOSED PLACE, SEEK THE NEAREST EXIT WITHOUT ANTI-FOULING.
  • USE EMERGENCY EXITS NEVER LIFTERS OR STORAGE.
  • PAY ATTENTION TO SIGNALING. IT WILL HELP YOU TO LOCATE EMERGENCY EXITS.
  • YOUR HELP IS IMPORTANT FOR ALL. COLLABORATE

THE RISK OF FIRE

  • KNOW THE CAUSES THAT CAN CAUSE A FIRE IN YOUR WORK AREA AND THE NECESSARY PREVENTIVE MEASURES.
  • REMEMBER THAT GOOD ORDER AND CLEANING ARE THE MOST IMPORTANT PRINCIPLES IN FIRE PREVENTION.
  • DO NOT SMOKE IN PROHIBITED PLACES, NOR SHOOT THE CIGARS.
  • CONTROL SPARKS OF ANY ORIGIN AS THEY CAN BE CAUSE OF MANY FIRES.
  • EXTINGUISHERS ARE EASY TO USE, BUT ONLY IF THEY ARE KNOWN;
  • IF YOU HANDLE FLAMMABLE PRODUCTS, PAY ATTENTION AND RESPECT THE SAFETY RULES.

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